What type of lymphoma is the worst

MCL may cause swollen lymph nodes and may spread to the blood or gastrointestinal tract. Treatment options for MCL may include targeted therapy, chemotherapy and stem cell transplants.

In some cases, if the cancer is especially slow-growing, surveillance and monitoring may be an option. Marginal zone lymphomas: This slow-growing lymphoma forms in mature B cells circulating in the spleen.

Treatment options for marginal zone lymphomas may include chemotherapy and, in some cases, surgery. If the disease is associated with an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed. Marginal zone lymphomas are categorized by three main types, which account for about up to 10 percent of all lymphomas: Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue MALT lymphoma: Also known as extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, this is the most common type of marginal zone lymphoma.

MALT lymphomas often originate in the stomach and are linked to an infection related to stomach ulcers. MALT lymphoma may also form in the lung, skin, thyroid, salivary glands or tissues surrounding the eye. This lymphoma is typically confined to its original location and does not spread. Some MALT lymphomas have been linked to infections with bacteria or viruses. Nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma: Also called monocytoid B-cell lymphoma, this rare disease is usually found in the lymph nodes and sometimes in bone marrow.

It is more common in older women. Splenic marginal zone B-cell lymphoma: This disease is found in the spleen and bone marrow, and is most common in older men. In some cases, this lymphoma may be linked to infection with the hepatitis C virus. Less common forms of B-cell lymphoma include: Burkitt lymphoma: Considered the most aggressive form of lymphoma, this disease is one of the fastest growing of all cancers.

Burkitt lymphoma, named for the surgeon who first identified the cancer in the s, accounts for about 2 percent of all lymphoma diagnoses. Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma: This rare cancer, also known as Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia , develops in the bone marrow.

Waldenstrom cells produce an overabundance of antibodies called macroglobulins, which may build up in the marrow and crowd out healthy cells. Symptoms include vision problems, headaches and excessive bleeding. The disease is named for Swedish scientist Jan Gosta Waldenstrom.

T-cell lymphomas T-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma , which accounts for about 10 percent of all cases, is categorized by various cutaneous T-cell lymphoma types, including mycosis fungoides, and other peripheral T-cell lymphomas. Some types of T-cell lymphomas include: Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas: These lymphomas are found in mature T cells, as opposed to immature cells. Types of cutaneous lymphomas include: Mycosis fungoides, also known as Alibert-Bazin syndrome, is a low-grade type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in which white blood cells become cancerous and affect the skin.

Mycosis fungoides are so named because cells in advanced stages of the disease look like mushroom fungus. Mycosis fungoides generally affects the skin, but it may progress to internal organs or the lymph nodes. Sezary syndrome, a more aggressive type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, is diagnosed when cancerous lymphoma cells that would normally be found on the skin are also found in the blood, lymph nodes and other areas of the body.

Primary cutaneous anaplastic large-cell lymphoma is a very rare but aggressive cancer found in mature T cells is most often found in children and young adults, but it is also diagnosed in older patients.

Peripheral T-cell lymphomas are often aggressive cancers found in mature T cells. Taken individually, these cancers are rare, but they collectively account for up to 15 percent of all non-Hodgkin lymphoma cases.

AITL accounts for about 2 percent to 4 percent of all lymphomas and up to 15 percent of all peripheral lymphomas. Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma ALCL accounts for about 2 percent of all non-Hodgkin lymphomas and 15 percent of all peripheral lymphomas.

ALCL is most often diagnosed in children and young adults, but it may also affect older adults. A less-common form of EATL is not linked to celiac disease. Have questions about cancer? Reading through this post reminds me of my good old room mate! He always kept talking about this. I will forward this post to him. Fairly certain he will have a good read. Thanks for sharing! Thank you. I was trying to help a friend with the difference between the lymphomas and was able to get that answer here.

I was diagnosed when I was 27 and treated with radiation. I am now What is the chances of her survival?? I was diagnosed with Hodgkins in , had twelve chemo treatments six months. Feel great! Free Cancer Screening Guidelines.

Tax ID : All Rights Reserved. Which type of lymphoma is more common? Do the different types of lymphoma impact different parts of the body? Blood Cancers Cancer Awareness. Comments 11 REPLY cat hat says September 2, at am Hi i am kavin, its my first occasion to commenting anywhere, when i read this post i thought i could also create comment due to this sensible paragraph. Many thanks. Existing patients can call Click here for a current list of insurances accepted at Moffitt. Moffit now offers Virtual Visits for patients.

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